Saturday, December 2

One of the Oldest City in the World, Amman

The Origins of Amman

Amman’s history can be traced back to the Neolithic period, around 8500 BCE. As you step into this ancient era, imagine a landscape vastly different from the bustling city it is today. The fertile lands of the region attracted early settlers who established communities and began cultivating crops. Discover the archaeological evidence, such as tools, pottery, and remnants of dwellings, that provide insights into the daily lives of these early inhabitants.

Ain Ghazal: The Neolithic Settlement

One of the most significant Neolithic sites in Amman is Ain Ghazal, a large settlement that flourished around 7200 BCE. Explore the ruins of this ancient village and marvel at its scale, with evidence suggesting a population of several thousand people. Unearthed figurines, some over 9,000 years old, showcase the advanced artistic skills and spiritual beliefs of the Neolithic community. 

Neolithic Legacy in Modern Amman

While modern Amman is a bustling metropolis, echoes of its Neolithic past can still be found. Visit the Jordan Museum, where a remarkable collection of Neolithic artifacts is on display, including intricately crafted pottery, tools, and jewelry. Appreciate the enduring legacy of Amman’s ancient roots, as the city continues to honor and preserve the cultural heritage of its earliest settlers.

Ain Ghazal || Historical 3D Visualization

The Ammonites: Guardians of the Iron Age

During the Iron Age, the Ammonites established their rule over Amman and its surrounding regions

The Ammonite kingdom eventually declined, succumbing to the Assyrian Empire. Witness the traces of this transition as you explore Amman’s archaeological sites, where Assyrian influences became prominent. Reflect on the lasting legacy of the Ammonites, whose history continues to shape the identity of Amman and its inhabitants. If there is any ancient city you must visit. It is Amman!

Article written by: Muhammad Salaahuddin

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